Ở phần thi Speaking Vstep Part 3 này thí sinh cần trình bày chủ đề bài nói theo sở đồ tư duy. Hãy phát triển chủ đề trước khi trả lời các câu hỏi.
- Phần này thí sinh cần nhìn kỹ sơ đồ tư duy và trình bày vấn đề trọng tâm của chủ đề.
- Có thể sử dụng ý tưởng của cá nhân hoặc sử dụng ba câu hỏi gợi ý của đề ra.
1. English
English is very important to our modern lives as it is the global language. Therefore, learning English brings many advantages. Firstly, people can travel the world with good English. As English is spoken in many parts of the world, if people speak English fluently, they can communicate with others without fear. Secondly, people can find a good job with a higher salary if they know English well. It’s true that nowadays people can do business aboard easily. For example, many foreign companies invest in Vietnam. Therefore, people can easily get a well-paid job. Finally, people are able to make friends with people from other countries. This is because they can speak the same language which is English.
To sum up, it’s very important to learn English so people should be encouraged to learn it.
2. Family
In my opinion, it is important to develop family rules because these rules are useful for children in many ways. First of all, family rules help children learn to have good manners. For example, some basic manners like using polite words at home teach children how to communicate with others. In the second place, when following family rules, children can learn to have good behaviours. Specifically, children know what behaviour is or isn’t acceptable in their family. This also helps children know how to behave well in different situations in life. Last but not least, family rules teach children about safety rules such as wearing seatbelts in the car or being careful with sharp knives. These rules help to protect kids and keep them safe everywhere, not just at home.
In short, establishing family rules has many good effects on children.
3. House
It is clear that buying a house is one of the most important things in people’s life; therefore, they need to consider factors when buying it. The first thing is the location. A good location can help people go to work conveniently so they can save time and transportation cost. Another factor for people to care about is neighborhood. People need to look for information about the area where they will live and the people living there. It is important to find a house with friendly neighbors.. Besides, people can find out if the area is safe and clean to live or not. The last factor to consider is facilities. They need to learn whether facilities like water supply, parks and shopping centers are available or not. Moreover, it’s important to check if the house is close to facilities like the workplace, children’s school, hospitals and so on.
To sum up, people should consider factors such as location, neighborhood and facilities when buying a house to have a comfortable life.
4.Hobby
Nowadays, young people like playing sports because it has many benefits. First of all, it is the best way to improve people’s health. When doing sports, people burn a lot of calories; therefore, they can keep fit and stay healthy. Besides, it helps them avoid some serious diseases. The second advantage is that people have more chances to meet others. For example, when playing some team sports like football and volleyball, people can make more new friends and broaden their relationship. Finally, it is a good way to relax after hard-working hours. Playing sports can make stress disappear and make people become happy.
In short, young people should play sports more regularly because it is good for them in many ways.
5. Job
Nowadays, it is true that more and more people feel stressed at work. There are several causes of this problem. First of all, working conditions are poor. For example, employees might have to work in an environment with the lack of facilities. As a result, they feel bored and work ineffectively. The second reason is that they have to deal with too much work. Working under pressure might risk their health; for example, it makes them feel tired. The final factor causing stress is the bad management. For example, people might not receive support from their co-workers and employers.
In short, stress at work is caused by several reasons including poor working conditions, too much work and the bad management.
6. Travel
Travelling to a foreign country has become more and more popular because it brings people many advantages. In the first place, travelling abroad gives people refreshment. It is a good chance for people to relax after hard-working hours. Secondly, tourists can gain a lot of new experiences. For example, they can visit many famous places, taste new food, learn new cultures, explore new things in different places and so on. Doing these activities also helps them broaden their knowledge. The final advantage of visiting a foreign country is that people have a chance to meet new people and make new friends. Therefore, they can share with each other about the cultures and people of their countries.
In short, travelling overseas gives people a lot of unforgettable experiences.
7. City
In my opinion, it is important to develop family rules because these rules are useful for children in many ways. First of all, family rules help children learn to have good manners. For example, some basic manners like using polite words at home teach children how to communicate with others. In the second place, when following family rules, children can learn to have good behaviours. Specifically, children know what behaviour is or isn’t acceptable in their family. This also helps children know how to behave well in different situations in life. Last but not least, family rules teach children about safety rules such as wearing seatbelts in the car or being careful with sharp knives. These rules help to protect kids and keep them safe everywhere, not just at home.
In short, establishing family rules has many good effects on children.
8.Food
Nowadays, many people choose to eat fast food because of its convenience. However, it has some negative effects on people’s health. The first disadvantage is that people lack nutrition. It is clear that most fast food contains unhealthy ingredients. For example, additives in fast food are bad for people’s health. Secondly, it makes people gain weight easily. Fast food often has a lot of fat and sugar; therefore, people become fatter when eating too much of this food. Finally, it causes many serious diseases. In fact, fast food contains a lot of sugar, fat, calories and cholesterol, so eating it too much can make people get many health problems such as heart disease, obesity and even cancer.
To sum up, people should not eat fast food to have good health
9. Health
People can have a healthy lifestyle in many ways. Firstly, they can do exercise regularly. Exercise is a great way to help them keep fit and live longer. For example, going jogging for 30 minutes in the morning keeps people healthier. In the second place, people need to reduce stress to feel relaxed and calm. They should forget stressful work or study by doing different activities such as playing sports and listening to music. This is good for both their bodies and minds. Finally, a good diet is important for people to have a healthy lifestyle. For instance, eating a lot of fresh fruit, vegetables and fish gives them more energy for the whole day. Besides, they should avoid junk food like fast food and alcohol.
In short, people can do many things to keep * healthy such as doing exercise, reducing stress and having a good diet.
10. Transport
Nowadays, the governments encourage people to use public transport like bus to solve traffic problems. Therefore, more and more people choose to travel by bus because going by bus has many benefits. The first advantage is that bus fares are very cheap. It costs only seven thousand dongs to buy a single ticket and it even gets cheaper to buy a monthly ticket. Therefore, people can save some money. Secondly, travelling by bus helps to protect the environment. When more people use buses and fewer people use cars and motorbikes, air pollution will be reduced. Finally, going by bus is a good way to reduce traffic jams during rush hours. If people choose to travel by public transport such as bus, the number of private vehicles will decline; as a result, people can avoid traffic jams and travelling becomes easier.
To sum up, people should travel by bus more and more to save money, protect the environment and reduce traffic jams.
11. Communication
Today, people believe that face-to-face communication becomes more and more important because it brings them many benefits. The first advantage is that it helps people to express their feelings. People often show their feelings through their faces, so it is easy to know how they feel when we talk with them directly. Secondly, people have a good chance to build personal relationship. It is easy to make friends with others or become closer to them when we communicate with them face to face. Finally, chatting face to face helps to reduce misunderstandings It is clear that people can easily understand each other when they see others’ facial expressions directly. Even if there is any problem, they can solve it right away.
In short, face-to-face communication is very useful and convenient for people to show their feelings, broaden relationship and decline misunderstandings.
12. Internet
Nowadays more and more people find information on the Internet instead of going to the library because it is a great source to get information. Firstly, people can have an easy access to the Internet. It’s true that people can easily search for information on the Internet on their mobile phones or computers if their devices have Internet O connection. In the second place, the Internet is a source of rich information. People can get information about many aspects of life such as education, culture and so on. For example, there are many educational websites for students to improve their knowledge. Finally, people can collect information through the Internet at a low cost or even for free. They only have to pay the Internet bill every month. Besides, they can take many cheap or free online courses. *
In short, the Internet is a good way to get information because of its easy access, rich information and low cost.
13. Festival
Traditional festivals play an important role in people’s life because they present a lot of values. First of all, traditional festivals help people to improve their spiritual life. Festivals give people the opportunity to forget all their worries and celebrate the positive side of life. Festivals help people to reduce stress and balance their emotions so they make people feel more relaxed and calm after hard-working hours. The second value is that festivals are good occasions to show community strength. When festivals take place, people around the country come to join Therefore, these festivals bring people together and connect them with others. For example, when attending festivals like Tet, people can enjoy a happy time with their family members or friends. Finally, festivals teach people about history and cultures. Vietnamese can learn about their origins or the culture and traditions of their country in the festivals like Lim festival and Hung King Temple festival. In short, traditional festivals are necessary to people’s life because of their important values.
